when do we switch to digital, snippets

According to CITIC Securities, it is necessary for deficit ratio to rise to nearly 4%, and mortgage interest rates is expected to fall further. According to Yicai, the Central Economic Work Conference was held in Beijing on December 11th and 12th. Regarding what it means to change the tone of fiscal policy from "positive" to "more positive", the chief economist of CITIC Securities clearly said that I think it means that the whole fiscal policy will be further expanded next year. First of all, from the perspective of deficit ratio, our deficit ratio is 3% this year and 3% at the beginning of last year. However, we had a special budget adjustment at the end of last year, so the deficit ratio from the end of last year to the end of last year was actually 3.8%. Looking forward to next year, we think that the ratio that may be close to 4% should be the effect that everyone expects to achieve at present. In terms of monetary policy, we can see a series of monetary policies, including further relaxing some restrictions on purchase restriction and loan restriction, including the down payment ratio, and a particularly important one is to reduce the mortgage interest rates. I think these monetary policies will be further promoted in the future, and even further declined in mortgage interest rates, for example.Pakistan KSE-100 index opened up 0.3% to 114,767.90.Sumeida: Its mechanical and electrical company won two standby power supply projects in succession. According to Sumeida, in the fourth quarter of 2024, Sumeida went all out to sprint the annual target task. Its mechanical and electrical company continued to deepen the domestic and international markets and won two standby power supply projects in succession, namely, the first-phase mechanical and electrical equipment room supporting project of China Mobile Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao (Shaoguan) data center and the standby power supply project with an annual output of 100,000 tons of high-purity silicon-based materials in the Middle East.

Turkish regulators will block access to dozens of cryptocurrency exchanges.Xiangyang, Hubei Province: Ten years after retirement, the loan amount was raised to 800,000 yuan. According to the news of "Voice of Xiangyang" on WeChat WeChat official account, recently, seven departments, including the Housing and Urban Renewal Bureau of Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, jointly issued "Several Measures for Continuously Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in the Central City" to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market in our city. This measure will be implemented as of December 10, 2024. The notice stipulates that the support of housing provident fund should be increased, and the maximum loan amount of housing provident fund should be raised to 800,000 yuan; For new citizens, young people, teachers, medical staff, families with many children, high-level talents to buy new commercial housing and "trade-in" and other housing provident funds, the maximum loan amount can be increased by 20% on the basis of the maximum amount. For those who buy high-quality houses and prefabricated houses, they can rise by 10% on the above basis. Deposited employees have been paid in full for five consecutive years, and the loan period can be extended to 10 years after retirement, and the longest loan period shall not exceed 30 years. Flexible employees who have paid the housing provident fund in full for more than 6 months (inclusive) may apply for housing provident fund loans.Luo Zhiheng, Yuekai Securities: It is expected that the monetary policy will be further strengthened in 2025, or the RRR will be lowered or the interest rate will be reduced by 0.5 percentage points respectively. The Central Economic Work Conference will be held in Beijing from December 11 to 12. Luo Zhiheng, chief economist and dean of the research institute of Yuekai Securities, believes that overall, the tone of the meeting is more positive, and positive signals are released in terms of work objectives, policy tone and task deployment next year, which is conducive to strengthening and consolidating the momentum of sustained economic recovery next year. It is still a high probability that China's economy will achieve a growth rate of around 5% next year, as long as we implement greater fiscal and monetary policies, ensure that the policies work in the same direction, and promote a series of institutional reforms that restrict development. Luo Zhiheng predicts that in 2025, the monetary policy will be further strengthened, and the RRR and interest rate will be lowered by 0.5 percentage points respectively throughout the year; Rhythm or more advanced. In addition, the monetary policy toolbox will be further enriched and improved. On the one hand, it will adjust and optimize the policy tools such as refinancing of affordable housing, "convenient exchange of securities, funds and insurance companies" and stock repurchase and refinancing, which will be implemented and achieved practical results; On the other hand, we may appropriately narrow the width of the interest rate corridor and guide the money market interest rate to run smoothly around the policy interest rate center.

The CSI convertible bond index closed down 0.42% at midday, while Z-mode convertible bond, Tongguang convertible bond and future convertible bond fell 8.76%, 6.00% and 5.21% respectively. Lide convertible bonds rose by 20.00% and Guiguang convertible bonds rose by 7.60%.In November 2024, the securities industry was fined 38 tickets for brokerage business, and the Shanghai Securities Industry Association released the dynamics of supervision and punishment for brokers in November 2024. According to open market statistics, in November 2024, securities companies, their branches and securities practitioners received 38 letters of various administrative penalties, administrative regulatory measures and self-regulatory measures. From the specific field of punishment business, there are 15 brokerage businesses, 12 investment banking businesses, 7 internal management companies, 2 research businesses and 2 practitioners' practice behaviors.EDI SUSIANTO, Executive Director of the Bank of Indonesia: The decline of the Indonesian rupiah was affected by global sentiment and the rise of the US dollar.